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Factory audit: what we check, and the red flags we look for

An audit tells you who you are really dealing with before you place an order. Here is what a practical audit covers.

4 min read

In short

  • An audit confirms the factory exists, is legal and can make your order.
  • Capacity is checked against your volume and delivery date.
  • A quality system on paper is not enough; we look for it on the floor.
  • Working conditions and safety protect your brand as well as the workers.

Legal and identity

We start with the business licence, the export record and the company name on the bank account. They should all match. We confirm that manufacturing is within the registered business scope and that the address on the licence is the site we are standing in.

Capacity and equipment

We count the machines that matter for your product, how many are running, and how many workers are on shift. A factory quoting a 30-day lead time with half its machines idle, or with every line fully booked, both deserve questions.

Quality control in practice

We look for incoming material checks, checks during production, and a final inspection before packing, with records. Ask to see a recent rejected batch: a factory that never rejects anything is not checking.

  • Incoming materials checked and recorded.
  • In-line checks at each critical step.
  • Final inspection before packing, with records.
  • Calibrated measuring tools at the QC station.

Working conditions and safety

Clear fire exits, protective equipment in use, reasonable working hours and no under-age workers. Problems here are moral issues first, and they also become brand and legal risks for the buyer.

Scoring and what it means

A score helps compare factories, but the details matter more than the number. Two factories with the same score may have very different risks: one weak in paperwork, another weak in quality control. Read the risks, not only the total.

When to audit again

Audit before the first order with a new factory, and again when something changes: a new product category, a large volume increase, or quality problems that appear without explanation. A factory that was right two years ago may have changed owners, staff or customers.

This article is about our serviceFactory auditsLicences, capacity and working conditions checked in person.See the service

Questions readers ask

Is an audit the same as a certification audit?

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